Section II. Cooperative Parish Ministries
¶ 206. 1. Local churches, with the guidance of the Holy Spirit, may enhance their witness to each other and to the world by showing forth the love of Jesus Christ through forms of mutual cooperation.
2. Annual conferences shall implement a process of cooperative parish development through which cooperative parish ministries are initiated and developed, in both urban and town-and-country situations. Where cooperative parish ministries already exist in an annual conference, the conference shall direct the appropriate conference boards and agencies to develop strategies designed to make use of cooperative ministries as means of creating greater effectiveness in the nurture, outreach, and witness ministries of urban, suburban, and town and country situations, and the annual conference shall prepare and adopt a formal written policy concerning cooperative parish ministries, including a plan for finanical support. Parish development is an intentional plan of enabling congregations, church-related agencies, and pastors in a defined geographic area to develop a relationship of trust and mutuality which results in coordinated church programs and ministry, supported by appropriate organizational structures and policy. A superintendent or director of parish development may be appointed to work with the cabinet(s) in the implementation of these ministries in a conference or an area. In addition, district superintendents shall submit recommendations annually regarding those churches in their districts which would benefit from being included in a cooperative ministry.
3. Cooperative parish ministries may be expressed in forms such as the following: (a) Larger parish--a number of congregations working together using a parish-wide administrative council, or administrative board and council on ministries, and other committees and work groups as the parish may determine; providing representation on boards and committees from all Churches; guided by a constitution or covenant; and served by a staff appointed to the parish and involving a director. (b) Multiple charge parish--an intentionally organized group of two or more pastoral charges in which each church continues to relate to its charge conference on the organizational level and also participates in a parish-wide council. The ordained ministers are appointed to the charges and also to the parish, and a director or coordinator is appointed by the bishop.2 (c) Blended ministry parish--the merging of the organizations and memberships of Churches spread throughout a defined geographical area into one Church that intentionally develops two or more worship/program centers at agreed upon locations, and for which there is one charge conference and one set of committees and other groups of an organized local Church, guided by a covenant and served by a staff and a director appointed to the parish. (d) Group ministry--a loosely organized group of two or more pastoral charges in which ordained ministers are appointed to charges. The ordained ministers and/or lay council, representing all Churches, may designate a coordinator. (e) Enlarged charge--two or more congregations, usually on the same circuit and of relatively equal size, that work as a unit with the leadership of one or more pastors. There may be a charge administrative council, or administrative board and council on ministries, and necessary committees. (f) Extended or shared ministry--a larger membership church sharing ministry with a smaller membership church usually served by one pastor. (g) Cluster groups--a group of churches located in the same geographic area with a loosely knit organization which allows the participating congregations and pastoral charges to engage in cooperative programs in varying degree. A district may be divided into cluster groups for administrative purposes. (h) Probe staff--composed of ordained ministers and other staff assigned to a geographic region to explore possibilities for cooperation and developing strategy for improved ministries to persons. (i) Ecumenical parish--an ecumenical congregation formed by a local United Methodist Church and one or more local churches of other Christian traditions may be affiliated with an annual conference in The United Methodist Church. (j) Shared facilities--two or more United Methodist congregations sharing a building such as those performing ministries in different languages and/or with different racial and ethnic groups. The congregations may enter into a covenant which ensures mutual representation on such bodies as administrative council, administrative board, council on ministries, board of trustees, and other committees and work groups.
In order to support the covenant relationship and to ensure the autonomy of the local congregations, the congregations shall identify liaison persons who will represent the local congregations in their respective administrative board-council sessions. The congregations shall negotiate a covenant agreement about their use of the facility to ensure mutual support as policies are formulated, programs are developed, and the facility is utilized.
4. Conference staff and other leaders shall be expected to develop skills for enabling and equipping cooperative parishes to provide effective ministries of nurture, outreach, and witness, and for enabling charges and churches to enter into cooperative ministries.
5. Cabinets shall be urged to give priority in the appointment process to appointing directors and clergy staff of cooperative parishes who have demonstrated effective ministries of nurture, outreach, and witness and to development and implementation of strategies designed to enable and equip pastors presently appointed to cooperative parishes to provide effective ministries of nurture, outreach, and witness.
2See Judicial Council Decision 556.
General Conference Webmaster: Susan Brumbaugh
PETS Creator: John Brawn
1992 Book of Discipline: ¶ 206
1996 United Methodist General Conference