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Overview

Biographical Note

Scope and Content

Arrangement

Preferred Citation

Restrictions on Access

Restrictions on Use

Related Material

Subject Terms

Container List [ + ]

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Guide to the Anna Smith Papers

Kristen D. Turner, Associate Archivist

United Methodist Archives and History Center
General Commission on Archives and History of The United Methodist Church

2020-09-08


Overview of Collection

Record Creator: Smith, Anna
Title: Anna Smith Papers
Date Span: 1900-1917
Abstract: Anna Smith (1876-1963) was an Evangelical United Brethren Church missionary to Sierra Leone. She attended school in Houghton, New York. Smith taught in public schools and then married William Boardman (?-1902). They went to Africa in 1902 and were stationed at the Kunzu mission in Sierra Leone. Soon after their arrival in Africa Boardman died, but Smith carried on her work until she was furloughed in 1904. After returning to Africa in 1906 she married Reverend J. Hal Smith (1862-1915), and they became the first missionaries into Kono Land in the interior of Sierra Leone. Anna Smith worked diligently at language study of the Kono dialect, and she successfully translated the four Gospels, as well as creating a dictionary and basic grammar book. The papers contains several documents prepared by Anna Smith relating to the Mende language.
Extent: 0.18 cubic feet
Identification: gcah.ms.gcah2072



Biographical Note

Anna Smith (1876-1963) was an Evangelical United Brethren Church missionary to Sierra Leone. She attended school in Houghton, New York. Smith taught in public schools and then married William Boardman (?-1902). They went to Africa in 1902 and were Stationed at the Kunzu mission in Sierra Leone. Soon after their arrival in Africa Boardman died, but Smith carried on her work until she was furloughed in 1904. From 1904 to 1906 she was a field worker in the United States.

After returning to Africa in 1906 she married Reverend J. Hal Smith (1862-1915), and they became the first missionaries into Kono Land in the interior of Sierra Leone. Anna smith worked diligently at language study of the Kono dialect, and she successfully translated the four Gospels, as well as creating a dictionary and basic grammar book. Due to ill health she was forced to return to the United States in 1908. She remained on furlough until 1909. Smith returned to Sierra Leone later in 1909. A second furlough was taken from 1911 to 1912. From 1912 to 1914 she was again in Africa, but was forced to return to the United States due to failing health.

Unable to return to Africa, Smith began work with the Board of Foreign Missions as a fund raiser. She was elected Special Secretary in 1916 of the United Brethren Mission Board. In 1942 she retired. Soon after Smith became pastor of the Wayne Valley Evangelical United Brethren Church near Cory Pennsylvania (Erie Conference).

The Mende are one of the major ethnic groups in Sierra Leone occupying mainly the eastern and southern regions. Together with the Kono, Susu, and Yalunka ethnic groups, the Mende comprised one half of the population. The Mende language is a language of the Mende branch of the Niger-Congo family.


Scope and Content Note

The Anna Smith Papers contain several documents prepared by Anna Smith relating to the Mende language. One item is a Mendi-English dictionary. It is a typed copy and is 189 pages in length. Typed copies of the Gospels of Mark (twenty-six pages) and John (thirty-seven pages) are included. There are several copies of the Gospel of Luke. One is hand written and one is typed (fifty pages).

In addition, there is an eighty-six page typed copy of a grammar guide by M. Eaton entitled "Studies of the Mende Language."


Arrangement

Materials have been arranged in the following manner.

Basic arrangement.



Preferred Citation

When citing material from this collection please use the following format: Direct reference to the item or its file folder, Anna Smith Papers, United Methodist Church Archives - GCAH, Madison, New Jersey. Do not make use of the item's call number as that is not a stable descriptor.


Access Restrictions

There are no restrictions on this collection.


Use Access

Detailed use restrictions relating to our collections can be requested from the office of the archivist at the General Commission on Archives and History. Photocopying is handled by the staff and may be limited in certain instances. Before using any material for publication from this collection a formal request for permission to publish is expected and required.


Related Material

Records of the Original Evangelical United Brethren Archives.

William Lutz Reference Collection.

Index Terms

Subject Terms
Missionaries
Missions - Africa
Geographic Terms
Sierra Leone
Subject Names - Corporate Bodies
Church of the United Brethren in Christ (New constitution)
Evangelical United Brethren Church
Occupation Terms
Minister
Missionary
Genre Terms
Dictionaries
Translations


Container List

Call Number Folder Title Date(s)
1306-3-6: 1 Dictionary 1910
1306-3-6: 2 Gospel of Mark 1917
1306-3-6: 3 Gospel of John Undated
1306-3-6: 4 Gospel of Luke - Handwritten, Part I Undated
1306-3-6: 5 Gospel of Luke - Handwritten, Part II Undated
1306-3-6: 6 Gospel of Luke - Typed Undated
1306-3-6: 7 Studies in the Mende Language by M. Eaton 1900